List of US States and Capitals, Explore All 50 States History, and Unique Facts.
1. Alabama
Capital: Montgomery
History: It became the 22nd state in 1819. Montgomery served as the Confederacy’s first capital during the Civil War.
2. Alaska
Capital: Juneau.
History: It was acquired from Russia in 1867 for $7.2 million and became the 49th state in 1959.
3. Arizona
Capital: Phoenix
History: Home to historic Native American cultures, it became a state in 1912 and is most known for the Grand Canyon.
4. Arkansas
Capital: Little Rock.
History: Joined the Union in 1836 and was a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement.
5. California
Capital: Sacramento
History: The state was founded in 1850 after the Gold Rush, which fueled its growth.
6. Colorado
Capital: Denver
History: Statehood was granted in 1876, coinciding with the nation’s centennial, giving rise to the nickname “Centennial State.”
7. Connecticut
Capital: Hartford
History: It was one of the original 13 colonies and contributed significantly to the development of the United States Constitution.
8. Delaware
Capital: Dover
History: Known as the “First State,” it was the first to ratify the United States Constitution in 1787.
9. Florida
Capital: Tallahassee
History: It became a state in 1845 and is well-known for Spanish exploration and the Everglades.
10. Georgia
Capital: Atlanta
History: It was founded in 1733 as one of the original 13 colonies and played an important role in the Civil Rights Movement.
11. Hawaii
Capital: Honolulu
History: It became a state in 1959. It was formerly a monarchy before becoming a US territory.
12. Idaho
Capital: Boise
History: Gained statehood in 1890, and is well-known for its mining and agriculture businesses.
13. Illinois
Capital: Springfield
History: It became a state in 1818 and is well-known for its association with President Abraham Lincoln.
14. Indiana
Capital: Indianapolis
History: It became a state in 1816 and is well-known for its industry and the Indianapolis 500 event.
15. Iowa
Capital: Des Moines
History: Admitted in 1846, it’s famed for its rich agricultural background.
16. Kansas
Capital: Topeka
History: It became a state in 1861, amidst the tensions of “Bleeding Kansas” in the pre-Civil War era.
17. Kentucky
Capital: Frankfort
History: It became the 15th state in 1792, and is well-known for its horse racing.
18. Louisiana
Capital: Baton Rouge
History: Joined in 1812, greatly influenced by French and Spanish culture.
19. Maine
Capital: Augusta
History: Separated from Massachusetts in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise.
20. Maryland
Capital: Annapolis
History: It was founded as a sanctuary for Catholics and became a state in 1788.
21. Massachusetts
Capital: Boston
History: It was the scene of the Boston Tea Party and became a state in 1788.
22. Michigan
Capital: Lansing
History: In 1837, it became a state and played a significant role in the car industry.
23. Minnesota
Capital: St. Paul
History: Admitted in 1858, it is recognized for its lakes and Scandinavian roots.
24. Mississippi
Capital: Jackson
History: Cotton plantations have played a role in the state’s history from its inception.
25. Missouri
Capital: Jefferson City
History: The Missouri Compromise established Missouri as a state in 1821.
26. Montana
Capital: Helena
History: It joined the Union in 1889, after becoming well-known for its mining background.
27. Nebraska
Capital: Lincoln
History: It became a state in 1867 and has a rich agricultural history.
28. Nevada
Capital: Carson City
History: Joined the Civil War in 1864 and is noted for its silver mines.
29. New Hampshire
Capital: Concord
History: It was one of the thirteen original colonies and played an important part in the Revolutionary War.
30. New Jersey
Capital: Trenton
History: It became a state in 1787, and is well-known for its Revolutionary War conflicts.
31. New Mexico
Capital: Santa Fe
History: It became a state in 1912, greatly influenced by Native American and Spanish traditions.
32. New York
Capital: Albany
History: It was one of the original thirteen colonies, serving as a significant port and cultural hub.
33. North Carolina
Capital: Raleigh
History: It was founded in 1789 and is well known as the site of the Wright brothers’ first flight.
34. North Carolina
Capital: Bismarck
History: It became a state in 1889 and is well-known for its agriculture.
35. Ohio
Capital: Columbus
History: She was admitted in 1803, and became renowned as the “Mother of Presidents.”
36. Oklahoma
Capital: Oklahoma City
History: In 1907, it became a state and is home to Native American countries.
37. Oregon
Capital: Salem
History: It became a state in 1859 and is well known for the Oregon Trail.
38. Pennsylvania
Capital: Harrisburg
History: It was known for the Declaration of Independence and became a state in 1787.
39. Rhode Island
Capital: Providence
History: It was the smallest state at the time, but it joined the original 13 in 1790.
40. South Carolina
Capital: Columbia
History: Played a key role in the Civil War, joining the Union in 1788.
41. South Dakota
Capital: Pierre
History: It became a state in 1889 and is most known for Mount Rushmore.
42. Tennessee
Capital: Nashville
History: It was established in 1796 and is well-known for its music.
43. Texas
Capital: Austin
History: Prior to joining in 1845, it existed as an independent republic.
44. Utah
Capital: Salt Lake City
History: Mormon pioneers founded it, and it became a state in 1896.
45. Vermont
Capital: Montpelier
History: It became a state in 1791 and is well-known for producing maple syrup.
46. Virginia
Capital: Richmond
History: One of the original thirteen colonies, well remembered for its role in the Revolutionary War.
47. Washington
Capital: Olympia
History: Established in 1889, it is well-known for its technology industry and evergreen woods.
48. West Virginia
Capital: Charleston
History: During the Civil War, he broke away from Virginia before rejoining in 1863.
49. Wisconsin
Capital: Madison
History: It became a state in 1848 and is well-known for its dairy output.
50. Wyoming
Capital: Cheyenne
History: Joined in 1890, becoming the first state to offer women the vote.